Best Doctor List Near You for Endometrial Biopsy in Hagerstown

Endometrial biopsy is a diagnostic procedure used to obtain a small sample of the endometrium, the lining of the uterus, for examination under a microscope. The procedure helps evaluate abnormal uterine bleeding, assess conditions such as endometrial hyperplasia or cancer, and investigate infertility issues. During an endometrial biopsy, a thin, flexible tube with a small brush or suction device is inserted through the cervix into the uterus to collect a tissue sample from the endometrial lining. The sample is then analyzed to identify any abnormal cells, inflammation, or other pathological changes. The main reasons for performing an endometrial biopsy include investigating irregular or heavy menstrual bleeding, postmenopausal bleeding, or abnormal results from other tests such as ultrasound. It is also used to monitor the effects of hormone therapy or to diagnose conditions like endometrial hyperplasia, which can be a precursor to endometrial cancer, or endometrial cancer itself. Complications associated with endometrial biopsy are generally rare but can include cramping or discomfort during and after the procedure. There is also a risk of infection, bleeding, or perforation of the uterus, although these complications are uncommon. Some women may experience spotting or discharge following the biopsy. Despite these risks, endometrial biopsy is a valuable tool for diagnosing and managing uterine conditions, offering important insights that guide treatment decisions and contribute to better reproductive health.