Best Doctor List Near You for Arthroscopic Bankart Repair in Vagharshapat etchmiadzin

Arthroscopic Bankart repair is a minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at addressing shoulder instability resulting from a Bankart lesion, which is a tear in the anterior part of the shoulder capsule and glenoid labrum. This type of injury often occurs due to dislocation of the shoulder, commonly seen in athletes or individuals engaged in repetitive overhead activities. The Bankart repair procedure typically begins with the injection of a local anesthetic and the administration of general anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable and free of pain during the operation. The surgeon then makes small incisions around the shoulder joint to insert the arthroscope-a thin tube equipped with a camera that provides a video feed to a monitor. This advanced visualization technique allows the surgeon to inspect the joint for damage, including the labrum and surrounding soft tissues. If a Bankart lesion is identified, the surgeon proceeds to repair the tear by reattaching the labrum to the glenoid using suture anchors. These anchors are small devices made of bio-compatible materials that are inserted into the bone, allowing sutures to be secured to the labrum. The arthroscopic approach minimizes soft tissue disruption, which leads to fewer complications and faster recovery times compared to open surgical techniques. After the repair, the physician may evaluate the stability of the shoulder joint to ensure the success of the procedure. Following surgery, the patient is typically placed in a shoulder immobilizer and may start a rehabilitation program focusing on gentle passive range of motion exercises, which is crucial for restoring mobility while protecting the surgical site. Rehabilitation protocols vary depending on the individual's specific situation but often include progressive strength training and functional exercises aimed at ensuring a return to normal activities and sports. Patients are usually advised to avoid overhead activities and heavy lifting for a specified period to allow for adequate healing. The recovery process may take several months, during which the patient and therapist work closely to regain strength and stability in the shoulder. Successful arthroscopic Bankart repairs often result in improved shoulder function, decreased pain, and a significant reduction in the likelihood of future dislocations. Nevertheless, as with any surgical procedure, there are risks involved, including infection, stiffness, and the possibility of recurrence of instability. Overall, arthroscopic Bankart repair represents a valuable option for those who experience recurrent shoulder dislocations, offering a blend of effective treatment with a focus on preserving the soft tissue and minimizing recovery time, thus enabling patients to return to their daily routines and sports activities with enhanced confidence and improved shoulder stability.