Skin thickening of the penis, also known as penile plaques, is a condition characterized by the development of hard, fibrous patches on the skin of the penis. These plaques can cause pain, discomfort, and curvature during erection, a condition known as Peyronie's disease. The exact cause of penile plaques remains a subject of ongoing research, but several factors are believed to contribute to their development. One theory involves microtrauma to the penis, such as from injury or vigorous sexual activity. This damage can lead to inflammation and the formation of scar tissue. Additionally, genetic predisposition and certain medical conditions may also play a role. Treatment for penile plaques varies depending on the severity of the condition and the patient's symptoms. In mild cases, observation and pain management may be sufficient. However, for more severe cases, several options are available. Medication can help to reduce inflammation and promote tissue healing. Injections of a substance called collagenase can break down the scar tissue, improving penile curvature. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct severe penile curvature or to implant a penile prosthesis. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional if you experience any symptoms of penile plaques, such as pain, discomfort, or curvature during erection. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to improve outcomes and reduce complications.
