×
Please select City And Area.
Doctors Near You for Diarrhea in Karna gewog
restless leg syndrome treatment
Diarrhea is a condition characterized by frequent, loose, and watery stools, often accompanied by an urgent need to use the bathroom. It can be acute, lasting for a short period, or chronic, persisting for more than four weeks. Diarrhea may also be associated with symptoms such as abdominal cramping, nausea, and dehydration, which can occur due to the loss of fluids and electrolytes. The causes of diarrhea are numerous and can be categorized into infectious, inflammatory, and functional types. Infectious causes include viral infections, such as rotavirus or norovirus, which are common in both children and adults. Bacterial infections, often from contaminated food or water, can also lead to diarrhea; notable bacteria include Salmonella, Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Campylobacter. Parasitic infections, like Giardia lamblia, can cause persistent diarrhea. Inflammatory causes involve conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, which can result in chronic diarrhea due to inflammation of the intestinal lining. Functional causes include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a disorder that affects bowel function and can cause episodes of diarrhea, often triggered by stress or certain foods. Diarrhea can also result from medication side effects, particularly antibiotics, which can disrupt the balance of gut bacteria, or from reactions to specific foods or food intolerances, such as lactose intolerance.
Treatment for diarrhea primarily focuses on managing symptoms and addressing the underlying cause. Rehydration is crucial, as diarrhea can lead to significant fluid and electrolyte loss. Oral rehydration solutions (ORS) containing electrolytes and fluids are recommended to restore hydration. Dietary adjustments, such as consuming bland foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (the BRAT diet), can help soothe the digestive tract. For infectious causes, treatment may involve specific antibiotics or antiparasitic medications if a bacterial or parasitic infection is diagnosed. Over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medications, like loperamide, may be used for symptomatic relief, but should be avoided if diarrhea is caused by an infection or if there is a high fever or blood in the stools. In cases of chronic or severe diarrhea, or when accompanied by additional symptoms such as significant weight loss, blood in stools, or persistent abdominal pain, seeking medical evaluation is essential to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.
- Nuclear Medicine Specialist in Karna gewog
- Pediatric Dental Sedation Specialist in Karna gewog
- High-Risk Pregnancy Specialist in Karna gewog
- Shock Trauma Specialist in Karna gewog
- Autoimmune Disease Specialist in Karna gewog
- Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery in Karna gewog
- Pediatric Diabetes Specialist in Karna gewog
- Microdochectomy in Karna gewog
- Cancer Chemotherapy in Karna gewog
- C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Testing And Treatment in Karna gewog
- Ex Vivo Renal Artery Reconstructions in Karna gewog
- Banding (Medical) in Karna gewog
- Carotid Artery Stenting in Karna gewog
- Distal Splenorenal Shunt Procedure in Karna gewog
- Bleeding Disorders in Karna gewog
- Vaccination Services in Karna gewog
- Pediatric Dermatology Services in Karna gewog
- Neurology Services in Karna gewog
- Pediatric Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation in Karna gewog
- Arts And Healing Programs (Healthcare) in Karna gewog
- Child and Adolescent Psychology Therapy in Karna gewog
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Karna gewog
- Preemptive Kidney Transplant in Karna gewog
- Rehabilitation and Lifestyle Modifications in Karna gewog
- Oral Cancer Screening in Karna gewog
- Dialysis Access Management in Karna gewog
- Burn Regular Monitoring in Karna gewog
- Limb Salvage and Reconstruction in Karna gewog
- Pediatric Foreign Body Removal in Karna gewog
- Psychology Personality Assessments in Karna gewog
- Ethical and Legal Considerations in Karna gewog
- Critical Care Nutritional Support in Karna gewog
- Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics Services in Karna gewog
- Rehabilitation and Supportive Services in Karna gewog
- Psychological Trauma Intervention in Karna gewog